Instagram remains the dominant platform for photographers building audiences and attracting clients. Its visual-first design showcases photography naturally, while features like Stories, Reels, and carousels offer diverse ways to engage followers. Understanding how the platform works transforms random posting into strategic business development.
This guide covers Instagram’s algorithm, optimal content formats, engagement strategies, and practical scheduling approaches specifically for photographers.

Understanding the Instagram Algorithm
Instagram’s algorithm determines which content appears in feeds, explore pages, and search results. Understanding its priorities helps you create content the platform rewards with visibility.
Engagement signals matter most. Likes, comments, saves, and shares indicate content value. Posts generating quick engagement after publishing receive broader distribution. Content people spend time viewing signals quality to the algorithm.
Consistency influences reach. Accounts posting regularly maintain algorithmic favour. Sporadic posting, even of excellent content, struggles against consistent creators.
Relationship strength affects visibility. Content from accounts you frequently interact with appears more often. Building genuine connections with followers and fellow photographers improves mutual visibility.
Optimal Image Specs and Formatting
Instagram supports various image dimensions, but optimal formatting maximises visual impact. Square images (1080×1080) work universally. Vertical images (1080×1350) command more screen space in feeds. Horizontal images display smaller and often crop awkwardly.
Resolution matters for professional presentation. Upload at least 1080 pixels on the shortest side. Instagram compresses images, so starting with higher quality preserves detail better.
Consider how cropping affects your composition. Instagram’s square and vertical formats may cut important elements from horizontal photographs. Plan compositions with platform display in mind or create platform-specific versions.

Carousel Strategy
Carousel posts containing multiple images consistently outperform single images for engagement. The format encourages swiping, increasing time spent with your content and signalling quality to the algorithm.
Before and after edits showcase your post-processing skills while demonstrating transformation. Viewers love seeing the progression from raw capture to finished image.
Behind-the-scenes content humanises your brand. Show your setup, location scouting, or equipment. People connect with process as much as results.
Series storytelling uses multiple images to tell complete stories. Wedding photographers might show ceremony, preparation, details, and celebration across ten frames.
Reels for Photographers
Reels receive significant algorithmic promotion, often reaching audiences far beyond your followers. Short video content suits photographers surprisingly well despite the still-image focus.
Editing tutorials showing your Lightroom or Photoshop process perform excellently. Speed up footage and add music for engaging content that showcases your expertise.
Behind-the-scenes shoot footage reveals the work behind beautiful images. Clients appreciate understanding what sessions involve.
Trending audio and formats increase discoverability. Adapt popular Reel structures to photography contexts rather than ignoring trends entirely.

Hashtag Strategy
Hashtags increase discoverability but require strategic selection. Massive hashtags like #photography (600M+ posts) bury your content instantly. Tiny hashtags reach nobody.
Mix hashtag sizes. Include a few large hashtags (1-5M posts), several medium hashtags (100K-1M posts), and multiple niche hashtags (10K-100K posts). This balances potential reach with realistic competition.
Location hashtags connect you with local audiences. Tags like #sydneyphotographer or #melbourneweddingphotographer attract relevant potential clients.
Posting Schedule
Consistency trumps frequency. Posting three times weekly consistently outperforms daily bursts followed by silence. Choose a sustainable schedule and maintain it.
Australian peak engagement times typically fall between 7-9am, 12-2pm, and 7-9pm. However, your specific audience may differ. Instagram Insights reveals when your followers are most active.
For photographers wanting to build video skills for Reels and Stories, the Certificate in Videography provides comprehensive training.
Build your photography business with professional training from Australian Photography School.





